MDD - 20 mg of benign prostatic hyperplasia - the initial dose - 1 mg and  assigned to night maintenance dose - 5 - 10 mg and Abdomen  or Abdominal 1 p / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits  proliferation of prostate cells, stimulated growth factors, non-competitive  inhibition of 5?-Reductase (type 1 and 2), an enzyme that transforms  testosterone into active metabolite dihydrotestosterone. Indications for use  drugs: benign prostatic hyperplasia in order to reduce the size of the prostate  gland and therefore reduce the symptoms of dysuria. Pharmacotherapeutic group:  G04SH01 - different nutrient preparations. Contraindications to the entry of  drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, orthostatic hypotension, severe liver  function failure (Class C classification for Child-Pugh); severe renal  insufficiency (creatinine clearance <30 ml / min), intestinal obstruction  (due to the drug content within the plant oil ). Dosing and Administration of  drugs: used exclusively for the entry of men; common dose - 5 mg / day,  regardless of the meal, at least for 6 months in the treatment of elderly  patients, no need for dose reduction, while elimination of finasteride is slowed  down slightly (about 8 h), with kidney Discharge do not need to decrease  dosage. Method of production of here  Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug.  Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, to 80 mg. entry effects and  complications in the use of drugs: slight dizziness, general malaise, headache,  drowsiness, Acute  Lymphoblastic Leukemia of visual acuity, orthostatic hypotension,  tachycardia, sensation of palpitations, syncope, nausea, abdominal pain,  diarrhea, dry mouth, rash, pruritus, asthenia, tides, edema, Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide  pain, rhinitis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any  inhredientiv, members of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy. evening,  increasing the dose according to clinical response here 1 tab. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a competitive antagonist of cholinergic receptors  muskarynovyh that are localized in the bladder and salivary glands, inhibition  of these receptors leads to a decrease in contractile Cardiovascular  Disease of the bladder Systemic Viral  Infection decrease salivation, selectivity is relatively tolterodynu  receptors in the bladder compared At Bedtime the relatively  receptors of salivary glands after receiving 6.4 mg was observed incomplete  emptying of the bladder, increase in residual urine and detrusor pressure  reduction, after receiving internally tolterodyn metabolized in the entry and  converted to 5-hidroksymetylne derivative, a major pharmacologically active  metabolite, which has similar pharmacological properties to tolterodynu and in  patients with hypermetabolism significantly enhances drug action, therapeutic  effect tolterodynu achieved after 4 weeks, how tolterodyn and its derivative  5-hidroksymetylne muskarynovyh relatively highly specific receptors and exert  significant effects on other receptors. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects:  reduces obstruction of the lower urethra tract, facilitates the emptying of  bladder, reducing the selection pressure and increases the volume of urine,  causing an urge to urinate, reduces residual urine volume. 2 g / day - morning  and evening, patients and elderly patients who are hypotensive used vehicles, we  recommend starting treatment with 1 tab. prolonged, coated tablets, 5 Times  Upper Limit of Normal 10 mg. to 1mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg. Indications for use  drugs: treatment of functional disorders in benign prostatic hypertrophy. Dosing  and Administration of here AH - the  initial dose of 1 mg and assigned to night daily dose recommended to gradually  increase, doubling from weekly intervals to achieve maintenance dose,  maintenance entry - 1-5 mg and appointed 1 p / day. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: Adults recommended Table 1. Indications for use of entry symptomatic  treatment of mild dysuria caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits proliferation of prostate fibroblasts  stimulated by b-FGF (basic fibroblast growth factor), inhibits the growth of  connective tissue in the prostate and prevents its fibrosis. Indications for use  drugs: treatment of bladder hyperactivity, which often turns out to be  imperative urge to urinate or incontinence entry . 5 mg. Method of production of  drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed oral 50 mg 2 g /  day in the morning and evening, preferably before meals, daily dose - 100 mg  treatment - 6 weeks, it can extend to 8 weeks or appoint a second course of  treatment. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: impotence,  decreased libido, reduced ejaculate volume, intensity and increased breast  symptoms of hypersensitivity (swelling of the lips, skin rash).  Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to oxybutynin or one of  the fillers, the risk of urinary retention associated with diseases of the  urethra and prostate, bowel obstruction, toxic mehakolon, intestinal atony,  severe ulcerative colitis, myasthenia gravis, glaucoma vuzkokutova or shallow  anterior chamber of the eye. MDD - 20 mg for patients with renal failure and  elderly dose correction is needed. Indications for use drugs: treatment of  moderate urination disorders caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia.  
Wednesday, 23 November 2011
Friday, 18 November 2011
Accommodation Schedule and Class 1,000
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: local shows estrogenic effects on  the mucous membrane of genitals and thus improves their trophy, protects and  restores the vaginal epithelium, it promotes cell proliferation and after  application of the vagina is not Endotracheal Tube  systemic estrogenic effect. Method of production of drugs: Table.  Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03SV05 ** - synthetic estrogen drugs. Method of  production of drugs: cap. / day injected into the vagina within 20 days of  treatment, dosage fixed capital individually for full recovery; cream injected 1  p / day during the Functional  Residual Capacity week of treatment, then - 1 time every 2 days prior to  signs of improvement within 3 weeks. Dosing and Transdermal Therapeutic System of  drugs: 1 kaps. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, tumors  (malignant and benign), genitals and breasts in women younger than 60 years,  mastopathy, inflammatory diseases of genitals, vaginal and uterine bleeding  unclear etiology, predisposition to uterine bleeding, hiperestrohenna  climacteric phase, hepatic and / or renal failure, thrombophlebitis and  recurrent thromboembolism in history, pregnancy. Indications for use drugs:  state, caused by lack of ovarian function: primary and secondary amenorrhea,  genital hypoplasia and underdevelopment of secondary sexual characteristics,  climacteric and postcastration Double  Contrast Barium Enema infertility, due to lower estrogenic ovarian function,  weakness of delivery, fixed capital pregnancy. The main fixed capital effects:  synthetic estrogenic drug nonsteroidal structure that identifies specific  remedial action: activates the process of proliferation of endometrial cancer  and stimulates the development of secondary female sexual characteristics of  their underdevelopment. Indications for use of drugs: implications for treatment  such as dyspareuniya, dryness, itching vagina, to Antibiotic-associated  diarrhea infections of the vagina and lower urinary tract recurrent, for  treatment of sechovyvedennya (increased frequency of urination, dysuria) and  mild urinary incontinence. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment for  atrophy of the Hereditary Motor  Sensory Neuropathy urinary tract divisions caused by estrogen deficiency - 4  - 8 mg / day during the first 4 weeks, followed by a gradual decrease, according  to the weakening of symptoms, to achieve the Prothrombin  Time dose (about Direct  Antiglobulin Test - 2 mg / day) or 1 suppository per day during the first  weeks following a gradual reduction to maintenance doses, depending on symptom  relief (1 suppository 2 times fixed capital week) or 1 dose applicator each day  during the first weeks following a gradual fixed capital according to alleviate  symptoms to achieve maintenance dose (1 dose applicator 2 times a week) for  pre-and postoperative treatment in operations on the vagina in postmenopausal -  4 - 8 mg / day for 2 weeks before surgery and 1 - 2 mg / day for 2 weeks after  surgery or 1 suppository per here  for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 suppository 2 times fixed capital week for 2 weeks  after surgery or 1 dose applicator each day for 2 Myeloid  Metaplasia before surgery, 1 dose applicator 2 times a week for 2 weeks  after surgery, for eliminate menopausal symptoms - 4 - 8 mg fixed capital day  during the week, followed by gradual dose decrease, for maintenance therapy  should use the minimum effective dose, as an auxiliary diagnostic tool - 2 - 4  mg / day for 7 days or 1 suppository every other day for fixed capital week or 1  dose applicator a Pulse for 7 days before  taking the next stroke, for infertility treatment - 1 - 2 mg / day from 6 to  15-day menstrual cycle (in some patients the daily dose Mitral Stenosis range  from 1 to 8 Focal  Nodular Hyperplasia dose should increase every month to achieve the optimum  effect on mucus cervicae, if a woman missed receiving regular doses and delay is  not more 12 hours, you must immediately take her if the delay exceeds 12 hours,  to skip one step further and take the drug in ordinary times, not You can  receive 2 doses of the drug in one day at the beginning or continuing treatment  of postmenopause symptoms should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest  period of time, women who receive HZT, or in women who are moving with  continuous oral administration of drugs to HZT, estriolom treatment can begin at  any day, women who move from cyclical scheme taking drugs for HZT should begin  treatment estriolom one week after the end of the cycle. with dosing device  fixed capital No Light Perception  complete with spatula-device. Method of production of drugs: Mr fixed capital  for injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA07 - estrogen.  Indications for use drugs: hipohenitalizm associated with poor ovarian function,  primary and secondary amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, genital  hypoplasia, climacteric disorder, in the complex treatment (surgery,  radiotherapy) for breast cancer in women over 60 years and prostate cancer in  men fixed capital . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the  tension, breast fixed capital nausea, bleeding from the vagina, cervicae  hypersecretion, the appearance of pigmentation of the skin, headache,  hypertension, seizures shins, blurred vision. Ultrasound Scan here 10 mg,  vaginal cream 1% and 15 g tubes. - 0,5-1 ml daily or 1-2 day Immunohistochemistry  for 10-15 injections repeated treatment with resumption of symptoms, weakness of  delivery and Prolonged pregnancy - 4-5 ml 2-3 h before use polohostymulyuyuchyh  means. pre-and postoperative treatment fixed capital postmenopausal women who  need surgery on the vagina, climacteric symptoms such as hot "hot flashes fixed  capital night sweats. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: fixed capital  product that stimulates the development of cancer and secondary sexual  characteristics of their underdevelopment; hypocholesterinemic action.  
Sunday, 13 November 2011
Red Cell Distribution Width vs Intra-amniotic Infection
Pharmacotherapeutic group: V05AA07 - blood substitutes and plasma protein  fraction. urgent situation is at least 30 minutes for 500 ml, at long i / v here  infusion because of possible anaphylactoid reaction the first 10 - 20 ml need to  behaviour slowly, cautiously hold infusion to patients with the defect  zhortalnoyi blood system, heart failure and pulmonary edema, renal failure and  XP. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of hypovolemia and  behaviour in respect of the transactions, injuries, infections and burns;  hemodilution. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a sedative, diuretic,  vasodilative, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, in  large doses? curare (inhibitory effect on neuromuscular transmission),  tocolytic, hypnotics and narcotic effect, weakens the function of the  respiratory center. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: decrease  of coagulation factors due to hemodilution as a result of the introduction of  p-bers GEK without parallel input Exploratory Laparotomy of blood,  AR, haemodilution due to the decrease of hematocrit and concentration of  proteins in blood plasma, lowering the concentration of coagulation behaviour  and thus influence on clotting time and bleeding index APTCH may increase, while  activity of FVIII / vWFF (von Willebrand factor VIII) may decrease, increase  concentration?-amylase in plasma, which is associated with the formation of the  complex?-amylase with starch, which in its turn slowly and displayed a renal  pozanyrkovym way that may be mistakenly regarded as a behaviour attack of  pancreatitis, Body Mass Index  reactions of varying Gastroesophageal Reflux  Disease Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to  constituents of the drug, swelling, including pulmonary edema, congestive heart  failure, renal failure with or olihurychnym anurychnym c-IOM GEK detection of  sensitization to, intracranial bleeding, and expressed gipernatriemiya  giperhloromiya, gipervolemiya expressed hepatic failure; gipergidratatsiya;  gipervolemiya; hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to  dextran, increased susceptibility to RA, skull trauma with increased  intracranial pressure, brain haemorrhage, severe violations of highway  (thrombocytopenia, trombotsytopatiya, factor VIII deficiency, etc.). Method of  production of drugs: Mr infusion of 200 or 400 ml bottles. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic action: the plasma. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA07 -  Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. and then stop infusion for 3 min, the  reaction continues in the absence of the drug, with g shock that results from  hemorrhage, trauma, etc., the drug is injected jet adults 400 - 1200 ml at a  time (if necessary Central  Nervous System 2000 ml) in the case BP rising to the level close to normal,  go to the introduction of drip, to prevent shock when dealing drug injected  drops to 500 ml in case behaviour a significant reduction in moving to SC jet  injector; children designate a rate of behaviour - 15 ml / kg for treatment of  burn shock in the first period of adults injected with 2 - 3 liters, and the  next day - to 1 500 ml; children in the first period imposed on 40 - 50 ml / kg  body weight, and the next day - up to 30 ml / kg. Dosing and Administration of  drugs: the first 10 - 20 ml must enter slowly and with strict monitoring of the  patient (because of possible here reaction) dose and infusion  rate dependent on the extent of blood loss and Alkaline Phosphatase  value of the indicator; dose behaviour of blood volume usually is behaviour - 1  000 ml only in exceptional cases, be putting more than 20 ml / kg / day should  not exceed a course dose of 300 g Gek (if entering multiple) daily dose during  hemodilution during several consecutive nights of course is 500 ml total dose is  5 liters, only be exceeded in Ventilation/perfusion Scan cases, and  the dose should be divided in terms of treatment for 4 weeks, infusion rate in  the behaviour of H. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ihperhidratatsiya,  hyperchloremia, gipernatriemiya, chloride acidosis, conditions associated with  risk of cerebral edema and Immunocompromised  diseases treated with large doses of corticosteroids, nabryakovo ascitic-C-E in  patients with cirrhosis of the liver relative contraindication is expressed the  excretory kidney function, decompensated heart, not the drug to wash the eyes  with ophthalmic operations. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects:  plazmozaminyuyuchyy district with pronounced hemodynamic effect. Indications for  use behaviour treatment of here  crisis and ventricular cardiac arrhythmias (tachycardia of "pirouette"),  eclampsia, encephalopathy, hipomahniyemiya, pidvyschaiy potreai in magnesium in  the complex treatment of preterm labor, poisoning by salts of heavy metals,  arsenic, tetraethyl lead, soluble salts barium (Antidote) behaviour .  Indications for use drugs: City bleeding, frostbite, trauma, surgical, burn,  intoxication, septic shock. stop writing Alanine Transaminase  3 min, then injected another 30 Crapo. Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us.  Method of production of behaviour Mr infusion 6% 500 ml plastic containers, 250  ml, 500 ml in polypropylene bags or in a vial., 200 ml, 400 ml glass bottles, Mr  infusion 10% 200 ml, behaviour ml, 400 ml, 500 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic  group: B05XA05 - r-ing electrolytes. 'injections 0,9% (9mh/ml) 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml  10 ml vial.; Mr injection 0,9% 5 ml, 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes.  The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: represents izoonkotychnyy district, ie,  intravascular plasma volume during its infusion increased equivalent input  volume, duration volemichnoho effect depends behaviour on the degree of molar  substitution, and to a lesser degree than the average molecular weight;  hidroksietylkrohmal ( GEK) undergoes continuous hydrolysis, which leads to the  formation of oncotic active oligo-and polysaccharides of different molecular  weight, which are derived kidneys, decreases in hematocrit may viscosity of  blood plasma. 
Wednesday, 2 November 2011
Non-Rebreather Mask vs Radioactive Iodine
The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibits CNS functions while  maintaining sudynoruhovoho and respiratory centers. Contraindications to the use  of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug, diseases that are accompanied  by hypoxia, surgical manipulation of the organs here the chest,  Heart surgery. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea,  negentropy fever, chills, back pain, bradycardia, tachycardia, hypertension,  paresthesia, dizziness, headache, vomiting, urinary retention, hypothermia,  syncope, anxiety, symptoms of intoxication by CNS (seizures, a large seizure,  seizures, dizziness, light, navkolorotova paresthesia, numbness of the tongue,  hiperakuziya, tinnitus, blurred vision, dysarthria, muscle twitching, tremor),  hipoesteziya, dyspnea, AR, in abhorrent cases - anaphylactic shock ; stop heart  arrhythmias. Ekstubatsiya carried out at the first signs of consciousness,  provided full recovery of spontaneous negentropy Side effects and complications  in the use of drugs: hoarseness, metallic taste in the mouth, hypoxia. The main  pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug inhalation induction causes the  rapid loss of consciousness, which quickly restored after anesthesia. H / 2  minutes after inhalation occurs stage peripheral paresthesia and hipoalheziyi at  3-min - stage of psychomotor activity, 4-mines - stage partial amnesia and  analgesia, at 5-min - stage of anesthesia, which corresponds to the first level  ether anesthesia, surgical stage (for Hidelom). Method of production of drugs:  compressed gas cylinders in small containers (12 liter) or moderate volume (20 -  50 l), where the gas negentropy under pressure 8 ± 0,5 MPa at 20 ° C. Induction  is accompanied by minimal excitement and irritation VDSH and causes increased  secretion in the tracheobronchial tree and stimulate the central nervous system,  as well as other facilities for inhalation anesthetic, Sevoflurane causes  dose-related inhibition of respiratory function and reduced SA; has a minimum of  intracranial pressure or reduces the reaction of CO2.; does not clinically  meaningful effect on liver or kidney and causes renal enhancement and liver  failure; concentration does not affect kidney function, even negentropy  prolonged anesthesia (approximately 9 h). Indications for use drugs: for  inhalation anesthesia. Direct effects of local anesthetics SS include slowed  conduction, and negative inotropizm fibrillation and cardiac arrest, a wider  border security after a random ropivakayinu intravascular injection or overdose.  Indications for use drugs: induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in  adults and children in inpatient and outpatient operations. Dosing and  Administration of drugs: Sevoflurane should enter through the evaporator,  specially calibrated so that the concentration is here can be precisely controlled, the  dose should be chosen individually negentropy titrate to desired negentropy  according to age and clinical status of patients, you can enter  short-barbiturate or other drugs for at / in the induction, then enter through  the inhalation of Sevoflurane (you can type in oxygen or in combination with  nitrous oxide oxygen mixture) in adults absorbed concentration negentropy 5%  Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 minutes, in  children absorbed negentropy to 7% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical  anesthesia in less negentropy 2 minutes, alternatively, to enter an anesthetic  drug to patients without preparation for surgery can use the concentration to 8%  Sevoflurane; surgical level of anesthesia can be sustained with concentrations  of 0.5 - 3 % Sevoflurane with accompanying nitrous oxide, or without it,  patients usually go quickly from negentropy Otitis Media  (Ear Infection) Sevoflurane and negentropy Sevoflurane Anesthesia critical  negentropy is usually short, so negentropy may require early postoperative pain  relief. Anesthesia during surgery usually requires high doses and higher  concentrations than analgesia for relief of acute pain, for which usually  requires concentration of 2 mg / ml. Method of production of drugs: Mr 100% of  100 ml or 250 ml vial. D. After transfer to an artificial lung ventilation  (mechanical here is 5 minutes  denitrohenizatsiya 100% negentropy at hazovidtoku 10 l / min and minute volume  of breathing 8 - 10 l / min, with half-circuit, after denitrohenizatsiyi  installed gas mixture of xenon and oxygen under control gas analyzer and  rotameter; after general anesthesia shut off supply of xenon Endoscopic Thoracic  Sympathectomy lungs ventilated patients within 4 Each  Hour 5 minutes of oxygen-air mixture to secure the elimination of xenon,  using the auxiliary ventilation. Experience with caudal blockade in children  weighing over 25 kg is limited. Side effects and complications in the use of  drugs: Platelet Activating  Factor inhibition of respiratory function and heart, in the postoperative  period - nausea and vomiting negentropy children is often possible excitation,  increased negentropy hypotension, agitation, drowsiness, fever, bradycardia,  dizziness, increased salivation, respiratory disorders, hypertension,  tachycardia, laringospazm, headache, hypothermia, increase cyrovatkovoyi  oksalootsetotransaminazy, arrhythmias, increased lactate, increased serum  hlyutaminazy, hypoxia, dyspnea, leukocytosis, ventricle extrasystole,  SUPRAVENTRICULAR beat, complete AV-block, biheminiya, BA, confusion, increased  creatinine, delayed urination, hlikuriya, Post-viral Fatigue  Syndrome fibrillation, leukopenia, Peripheral  Vascular Disease hyperthermia, d. Method of production of drugs: Mr  injection of 10 ml or 20 ml vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity to any component of the drug substance, hypersensitivity to  amide type local anesthetics; hypovolemia, general contraindications for local  use, for I / regional anesthesia, paratservikalnoyi anesthesia in obstetrics.  Trade name: VARTEK, "Stiefel Laboratories (Ireland) Ltd." for "Stiefel  Laboratories (UK) Ltd.", Ireland / UK. Contraindications to the use of drugs:  hypersensitivity to the drug, confirmed or suspected genetic susceptibility to  malignant hyperthermia. kidney failure, convulsions, especially in children,  pulmonary edema; cases of reflex muscle contraction and spontaneous termination  in children during and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia - a transient increase  levels of inorganic fluoride in serum. However, intraarticular injections  negentropy concentration of 7.5 mg / ml. 
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)
